Even-toed ungulates Past and Present - Animals in the Habitats and the Fossil sites, and Biodiversity

Classified animal picture guide. Highlighting the link of species shows the images, and clicking a link shows Evolutionary Tree.

• Kingdom Animalia
  • Phylum Chordate
    • Subphylum Vertebra
      • Infraphylum Gnathostomata (Jawed vertebrates)
        • Class Mammal
          • Subclass Theria (Wild animal)
            • Infraclass Metatheria (Marsupials)
            • Infraclass Eutheria (Placentals)
              • Clade Atlantogenata
                • Group I Afrotheria (Tenrec, Hyrax, Elephant, Sea-cow)
                • Group II Xenarthra (Armadillo, Anteater, Sloth, Groud sloth)
              • Clade Boreoeutheria
                • Group III Euarchontoglires (Primate, Rabbit, Rodent)
                • Group IV Laurasiatheria
                  • Order Artiodactyla (Even-toed ungulate; 53 Mya～)
                    • Suborder Suina (Pig,Hog)

                      		Pig's relative	Indohyus (55.8～40.4 Mya), Archaeotherium (38～24.8 Mya), Daeodon (37.2～16.3 Mya; Terrible hog), Entelodon (37.2～28.4 Mya; ４．６m)
                      		Pig	Kubanochoerus (20.43～7.25 Mya; Boar), Conohyus (15.97～9.7 Mya; Boar), Metridiochoerus (3.6～0.781 Mya; Boar), Babirusas' (Indonesia), Giant Forest Hog (tropical Africa), Warthogs' (Africa), Pygmy Hog (India), Bushpig (Africa), Pigs' (Eurasia)
                      		Peccary	Platygonus (10.3～0.01 Mya), White-lipped Peccary (South America), Chacoan Peccary (South America), Collared Peccary (Central and South America)

                    • Suborder Tylopoda (Camel)

                      		Camel's relative	Diacodexis (55.4～46.2 Mya), Messelobunodon(48.6～40.4 Mya), Merycoidodon (38～16.3 Mya), Cainotherium (37.2～13.65 Mya), Protoceras (33.9～20.6 Mya), Syndyoceras (24.8～20.6 Mya), Synthetoceras (13.6～5.33 Mya)
                      		Camel	Poebrotherium (38～30.8 Mya), Stenomylus (24.8～16.3 Mya), Procamelus (20.6～4.9 Mya), Aepycamelus (20.6～4.9 Mya; Giraffe-like camel), Protolabis (29～10.3 Mya), Titanotylopus (10.3～0.3 Mya; Giraffe-like camel), Hemiauchenia (13.6～0.01 Mya; Stilt-legged Llama), American Camel (1.81～0.01 Mya), Palaeolama (1.81～0.01 Mya), Dromedary (North Africa・Middle East), Bactrian Camel (Central Asia), Llamas' (Andes), Vicuñas' (Andes)

                    • Suborder Cetruminantia (Hippopotamus)

                      		Hippo's relative	Bothriodon (37.2～33.3 Mya), Elomeryx (37.2～16 Mya)
                      		Hippo	European Hippopotamus (1.81～0.126 Mya), Malagasy Pygmy Hippopotamus (0.010～0.001 Mya), Malagasy Dwarf Hippopotamus (0.010～0.001 Mya), Hippopotamus (Africa), Pygmy Hippopotamus (tropical Africa)

                    • Suborder Ruminantia (Deer, Giraffe, Bovid)

                      		Deers's relative	Leptomeryx (37.2～24.8 Mya), Cranioceras (20.6～4.9 Mya), Climacoceras (15.97～11.61 Mya), Prolibytherium (16.9～16 Mya)
                      		Chevrotain	Dorcatherium (16.9～5.33 Mya; Deer), Water Chevrotain (tropical Africa), Chevrotains' (South Asia), Mouse-deers' (Southeast Asia)
                      		Musk deers	Longirostromeryx (16.3～10.3 Mya), Musk deers' (South Asia)
                      		Deer Muntjacs	Eucladoceros (3.2～0.126 Mya), Megaloceros giganteus (0.126～0.01 Mya; ３．６５m), Morenelaphus (0.126～0.01 Mya), Muntjacs' (South Asia), Tufted deer (Southeast Asia), True deers' (Eurasia), Thorold's deer(China), Barasingha (South Asia), Eld's Deer (Southeast Asia), Axis deers' (Asia), Père David's Deer (China), Fallow deers' (Eurasia), Rusa deers' (South Asia), Chinese water deer (China)
                      		Deer New World Deer	White-tailed deer (Americas), Marsh Deer (South America), Pampas deer (South America), Brockets' (Central and South America), Pudú' (South America), (Hippocamelus) (Andes), Roe deers' (Eurasia), Caribou (Northern Hemisphere), Eurasian Elk (Eurasia), Moose (Northern Hemisphere)
                      		Giraffe	Giraffokeryx (13.65～11.1 Mya), Paleotragus (13.65～7.75 Mya), Samotherium (13.65～5.3 Mya), Sivatherium (11.61～0.126 Mya), Bohlinia (11.6～5.33 Mya), Bramatherium (9.7～4.9 Mya), Honanotherium (9～5.33 Mya), Helladotherium (8.7～7.75 Mya), Mitilanotherium (2.59～0.781 Mya), Giraffe (Africa; ５m), Okapi (Congo DR)
                      		Pronghor	Capromeryx (13.6～0.01 Mya), Pronghorn (North America)
                      		Bovid Bovinae	Pelorovis (3.6～0.01 Mya; Giant horned), Four-horned Antelope (India), Nilgai (India), Water buffalos' (tropical Asia), Cattles' (Eurasia・Africa), Kting Voar (Southeast Asia), Saola (Southeast Asia), African Buffalo (Africa), Ancient Bison (1.8～0.01 Mya), Steppe Wisent (1.8～0.01 Mya), Giant Bison (0.781～0.01 Mya), American Bison (North America), Wisent (Europe), Bushbucks' (Africa), Elands' (Africa)
                      		Bovid Duikers	Duikers' (Africa), Blue Duiker (Africa), Maxwell's Duiker (West Africa), Common Duiker (Africa)
                      		Bovid Grazing antelopes	Roan Antelope (Africa), Sable Antelope (Africa), Oryx' (Africa・Arabia), Addax (North Africa)
                      		Bovid Antelopes	Dibatag (East Africa), Springbok (southern Africa), Blackbuck (India), Gazelles' (Africa・Asia), Eudorcas gazelle' (Africa), Nanger gazelle' (Africa), Gerenuk (East Africa), Central Asian Gazelles' (Central Asia), Saiga Antelope (Central Asia), Beira (East Africa), Dik-dik' (Africa), Neotragus antelopes' (Africa), Klipspringer (Africa), Oribi (Africa), Boks' (Africa)
                      		Bovid Goat-antelope	Balearian mouse-goat (3.6～0.781 Mya), Shrub-ox (1.8～0.01 Mya), Harlan's muskox (0.781～0.01 Mya), Takin (China), Musk ox (Arctic North America), Barbary sheep (Africa), Goats' (Asia), Tahrs' (Central Asia), Sheeps' (Asia), Bharals' (China), Serows' (East Asia), Gorals' (Southeast Asia), Chamois' (Europe), Mountain goat (North America), Nilgiri Tahr (India)
                      		Bovid others	Megalotragus (3.6～0.781 Mya), Kobs' (Africa), Reedbucks' (Africa), Impala (East Africa), Rhebok (South Africa), Hirola (East Africa), Sassabies' (Africa), Hartebeests' (Africa), Wildebeests' (Africa), Tibetan antelope (China)