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Wildlife Feature >
Endemic species in isolated places of Asia - Animals in the Habitats, and Biodiversity
The followings are endemic species in Asia.
| Indonesia | |
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Sumatra Island |
 | Elephant |
Sumatran Elephant* |  | Treeshrew |
Golden-bellied Treeshrew |  | Primate |
Pagai Island Macaque,
Siberut Macaque,
Sumatran Surili,
Thomas's Langur,
Mentawai Langur,
Pig-tailed Langur,
Kloss's Gibbon,
Sumatran Orangutan |  | Rodent |
Sumatran Porcupine |  | Squirrel |
Sumatran Flying Squirrel,
Hagen's Flying Squirrel,
Kloss's Squirrel,
Mentawai squirrel,
Niobe Ground Squirrel,
Mentawai Three-striped Squirrel |  | Rabbit |
Sumatran Striped Rabbit |  | Megabat |
Brooks’s Dyak Fruit Bat |  | Carnivora |
Sumatran Tiger* |  | Pheasant |
Salvadori's Pheasant |  | Peafowl |
Bronze-tailed Peacock Pheasant |  | Swallowtail
butterfly |
Van de Poll’s Birdwing |  | Flower |
Titan arum (３m),
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia |
|
Java Island |
| Treeshrew |
Horsfield's Treeshrew | | Primate |
Javan Surili,
Silvery Gibbon | | Rodent |
Sunda Porcupine | | Squirrel |
Bartel's Flying Squirrel,
Niobe Ground Squirrel |  | Even-toed ungulate |
Javan Warty Pig,
Bawean Deer | | Megabat |
Javan Tailless Fruit Bat | | Carnivora |
Javan leopard* |  | Junglefowl |
Green Junglefowl |  | Parrot |
Yellow-throated Hanging Parrot | | Swallowtail
butterfly |
(Atrophaneura luchti) ,
Van de Poll’s Birdwing | | Flower |
West-Java Giant Amorphophallus,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia |
|
Lesser Sunda
Islands |
| Treeshrew |
Horsfield's Treeshrew | | Rodent |
Sunda Porcupine | | Megabat |
Sunda Flying-fox,
Javan Tailless Fruit Bat,
Pallas's Tube-nosed Fruit Bat |  | Monitor |
Komodo Dragon (３m) |  | Hornbill |
Sumba Hornbill |  | Raptor |
Flores Hawk-eagle | | Parrot |
Yellow-crested Cockatoo ,
Iris Lorikeet ,
Wallace's Hanging Parrot | | Swallowtail
butterfly |
(Papilio neumoegeni) ,
Haliphron Birdwing ,
Silver Birdwing ,
Riedel’s Birdwing |
|
Kalimantan
(Borneo Island) |
| Elephant |
Borneo Elephant* | | Treeshrew |
Ruddy Treeshrew | | Primate |
Natuna Island Surili | | Squirrel |
Hagen's Flying Squirrel | | Junglefowl |
Red Junglefowl |  | Bird |
Black-browed Babbler |
|
Sulawesi Island |
| Primate |
Dian's Tarsier,
Pygmy Tarsier,
Spectral Tarsier,
Lariang Tarsier,
Peleng Tarsier,
Sangihe Tarsier,
Booted Macaque,
Tonkean Macaque,
Heck's Macaque,
Gorontalo Macaque,
Celebes Crested Macaque,
Moor Macaque | | Squirrel |
Montane Long-nosed Squirrel,
Lowland Long-nosed Squirrel,
Secretive Dwarf Squirrel,
Whitish Dwarf Squirrel,
Celebes Dwarf Squirrel,
Weber's Dwarf Squirrel,
Red-bellied squirrel | | Even-toed ungulate |
Sulawesi Babirusa,
Togian Babirusa,
Celebes Warty Pig,
Lowland Anoa,
Mountain Anoa | | Megabat |
Sulawesi Rousette,
Manado Fruit Bat,
Sulawesi Flying-fox,
Small-toothed Fruit Bat,
Sulawesi Stripe-faced Fruit Bat,
Sulawesi Naked-backed Fruit Bat,
Swift Fruit Bat,
Pallas's Tube-nosed Fruit Bat | | Carnivora |
Sulawesi Palm Civet | | Hornbill |
Sulawesi Hornbill,
Knobbed Hornbill | | Parrot |
Yellow-crested Cockatoo ,
Violet-necked Lory ,
Red-and-blue Lory ,
Ornate Lorikeet ,
Yellow-and-green Lorikeet ,
Golden-mantled Racquet-tail,
Sulawesi Hanging Parrot ,
Sangihe Hanging Parrot,
Red-billed Hanging-parrot |  | Owl |
Siau Scops-owl | | Swallowtail
butterfly |
Palu Swallowtail ,
Peacock or Green Swallotail ,
Jordan's Swallowtail ,
Talaud Black Birdwing ,
Haliphron Birdwing ,
Rippon’s Birdwing |
|
Maluku Islands |
| Squirrel |
Sanghir Squirrel | | Even-toed ungulate |
Golden Babirusa (Two pairs of large tusks) | | Megabat |
Long-tongued Nectar Bat,
Halmahera Blossom Bat,
Ashy-headed Flying-fox,
Ambon Flying-fox,
Black-bearded Flying Fox,
Ceram Fruit Bat,
Masked Flying Fox,
Temminck's Flying Fox,
Kei Flying Fox,
Talaud Flying-fox … total 13 species | | Parrot |
Umbrella Cockatoo ,
Moluccan Cockatoo ,
Red Lory ,
Violet-necked Lory ,
Blue-streaked Lory ,
Blue-eared Lory ,
Yellow-and-green Lorikeet ,
Purple-naped Lory ,
Chattering Lory ,
Blue-fronted Lorikeet … total 16 species | | Swallowtail
butterfly |
(Graphium stresemanni) ,
(Ornithoptera aesacus) ,
Wallace's Golden Birdwing ,
Criton Birdwing ,
Rippon’s Birdwing ,
Buru Opalescent Birdwing |
|
West Irian
Jaya |
| Monotreme |
Western Long-beaked Echidna,
Sir David's Long-beaked Echidna | | Diprotodont |
Blue-eyed Spotted Cuscus,
Dingiso | | Megabat |
Geelvink Bay Flying Fox,
Aru Flying Fox,
Beaufort's Naked-backed Fruit Bat,
Biak Naked-backed Fruit Bat,
Round-eared Tube-nosed Fruit Bat | | Monitor |
Komodo Dragon (３m) | | Paradise bird |
Paradise Crow,
Long-tailed Paradigalla,
Arfak Astrapia ,
Western Parotia ,
Wilson's Bird of Paradise ,
Wallace's Standardwing ,
Red Bird of Paradise | | Parrot |
Black-winged Lory ,
Violet-necked Lory ,
Salvadori's Fig-parrot ,
Geelvink Pygmy Parrot ,
Moluccan King Parrot | | Swallowtail
butterfly |
Rothschild's Birdwing ,
Tithonus Birdwing |
| Philippines | |
|
Philippines |
| Treeshrew |
Palawan Treeshrew | | Rodent |
Indonesian Porcupine,
Palawan Flying Squirrel,
Busuanga Squirrel,
Northern Palawan Tree Squirrel,
Palawan Montane Squirrel,
Southern Palawan Tree Squirrel | | Even-toed ungulate |
Philippine Warty Pig,
Visayan Warty Pig,
Oliver's Warty Pig,
Palawan Pig,
Philippine Mouse-deer,
Philippine Sambar,
Tamaraw | | Megabat |
Philippine Dawn Bat,
White-winged Flying Fox,
Golden-capped Fruit Bat ,
Palawan Fruit Bat,
Mindoro stripe-faced fruit bat,
Philippine bare-backed fruit bat,
Harpy Fruit Bat,
Greater Musky Fruit Bat,
Lesser Musky Fruit Bat,
Fischer's pygmy fruit bat … total 13 species |  | Crocodile |
Philippine Crocodile | | Monitor |
Northern Sierra Madre monitor,
Panay Monitor | | Peafowl |
Palawan Peacock-pheasant | | Hornbill |
Palawan Hornbill ,
Sulu Hornbill ,
Rufous Hornbill ,
Writhed Hornbill ,
Rufous-headed Hornbill | | Raptor |
Philippine Eagle | | Parrot |
Red-vented Cockatoo ,
Mindanao Lorikeet ,
Guaiabero ,
Luzon Racquet-tail,
Blue-headed Racquet-tail,
Green Racquet-tail,
Blue-crowned Racquet-tail,
Blue-winged Racquet-tail,
Philippine Hanging Parrot | | Bird |
Philippine Duck,
Bukidnon Woodcock,
Philippine Buttonquail,
Spotted Buttonquail,
Philippine Falconet,
Philippine Hawk-eagle,
Brown-banded Rail,
Luzon Bleeding-heart,
Mindanao Bleeding-heart,
Mindoro Bleeding-heart,
Negros Bleeding-heart,
Sulu Bleeding-heart,
Pink-bellied Imperial-pigeon ,
Mindoro Imperial-pigeon,
Spotted Imperial-pigeon | | Bird |
Philippine Coucal,
Palawan Scops-owl,
Philippine Scops-owl,
Mindanao Scops-owl,
Luzon Scops-owl,
Mindoro Scops-owl,
Mantanani Scops-owl,
Giant Scops-owl,
Philippine Eagle-owl,
Philippine Hawk Owl,
Philippine Frogmouth ,
Philippine Nightjar,
Pygmy Swiftlet,
Philippine Swiftlet,
Whitehead's Swiftlet | | Bird |
Green-backed Whistler,
White-vented Whistler,
Yellow-bellied Whistler,
Isabela Oriole,
Philippine Oriole,
Balicassiao,
Celestial Monarch,
Short-crested Monarch,
Blue Paradise-flycatcher,
Blue Fantail,
Blue-headed Fantail,
Black-and-cinnamon Fantail,
Mountain Shrike,
Philippine Leaf-warbler,
Philippine Bush-warbler | | Bird |
Philippine Fairy-bluebird,
Lemon-throated Leaf-warbler,
Lowland White-eye,
Yellowish White-eye,
Black-masked White-eye,
Cinnamon Ibon,
Melodious Babbler,
Ashy-headed Babbler,
Luzon Wren-babbler,
Brown Tit-babbler,
Flame-templed Babbler,
Mindanao Pygmy Babbler,
Golden-crowned Babbler,
Black-crowned Babbler,
Rusty-crowned Babbler | | Bird |
Philippine Leafbird,
Yellow-throated Leafbird,
White-throated Jungle-flycatcher,
Slaty-backed Jungle-flycatcher,
White-browed Jungle-flycatcher,
Ashy-breasted Flycatcher,
Little Slaty Flycatcher,
Palawan Flycatcher,
Russet-tailed Flycatcher,
Furtive Flycatcher,
Blue-breasted Flycatcher,
White-browed Shama,
White-vented Shama,
Black Shama,
Luzon Water-redstart | | Bird |
Green-faced Parrotfinch,
Red-eared Parrotfinch,
White-cheeked Bullfinch,
Metallic-winged Sunbird,
Lovely Sunbird,
Handsome Sunbird,
Naked-faced Spiderhunter | | Swallowtail
butterfly |
(Atrophaneura atropos) ,
(Atrophaneura schadenbergi) ,
(Graphium idaeoides) ,
(Graphium megaera) ,
Apo Swallowtail ,
(Papilio antonio) ,
(Papilio benguetanus) ,
(Papilio carolinensis) ,
Luzon Peacock Swallowtail ,
(Papilio osmana) … total 13 species | | Flower |
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia,
Rafflesia |
|
Palawan Island
[World Heritage] |
| Treeshrew |
Palawan Treeshrew | | Rodent |
Indonesian Porcupine,
Palawan Flying Squirrel,
Northern Palawan Tree Squirrel,
Palawan Montane Squirrel,
Southern Palawan Tree Squirrel |  | Mole |
Palawan Shrew | | Even-toed ungulate |
Palawan Pig,
Philippine Mouse-deer | | Bat |
Palawan Fruit Bat |  | Pangolin |
Philippine Pangolin | | Carnivora |
Palawan Stink Badger,
Palawan Binturong* |  | Frog |
Palawan Horned Frog,
White-striped Flathead Toad | | Hornbill |
Palawan Hornbill | | Owl |
Palawan Scops-owl | | Bird |
Palawan Swiftlet,
Yellow-throated Leafbird,
Palawan Striped Babbler,
Palawan Flycatcher,
Palawan Blue-flycatcher,
Palawan Tit,
Palawan Flowerpecker |  | Butterfly |
Palawan Birdwing ,
Dr. Platens Birdwing | | Orchid |
(Paphiopedilum fowliei) |  | Plant |
(Nepenthes mantalingajanensis),
(Nepenthes philippinensis),
(Nepenthes mira) |
| Yemen | |
|
Socotra Islands
[World Heritage] |
 | Gecko |
(Haemodracon riebeckii),
(Haemodracon trachyrhinus) | | Bird |
Socotra Cisticola,
Socotra Warbler,
Socotra Starling,
Socotra Sparrow,
Socotra Grosbeak,
Socotra Bunting,
Socotra Sunbird | | Tree |
Socotra Dragon Tree ,
(Jatropha unicostata),
(Euphorbia arbuscula),
Cucumber tree | | Fruit |
Socotran pomegranate |
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