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Switzerland - Animals in the Habitats and the Fossil sites, and Biodiversity

Classified animal picture guide. Highlighting the link of species shows the images, and clicking the link shows Evolutionary Tree.
The following fossils from the geologic age to the prehistorical age are excavated in Switzerland. The explanation in brackets is the ages they lived in extinct species. Note that Mya is million years ago. For example, "48.6~40.4 Mya" shows a range between 48.6 and 40.4 million years ago. The time range is shown in the Geological Time Table. The followings are a part of the Evolutionary Tree.
Switzerland
prehistoric age
Switzerland
extinct species
Paleozoic
Mammal-like reptile Lepagia (210.6~201.6 Mya)
Jawless fish Thelodus   (443.7~409.1 Mya)
Sea scorpion Eurypterus   (443.7~391.9 Mya)
Primitive crustacean Eryon   (199.6~161.2 Mya), Mecochirus   (196.5~130 Mya)
Switzerland
extinct species
Mesozoic
Mammal-like reptile Tricuspes (216.5~199.6 Mya)
Primitive mammal Morganucodon   (203.6~189.6 Mya; Great Dying④)
Marine reptile Mixosaurus   (245~237 Mya), Ceresiosaurus   (245~237 Mya), Pachypleurosaurus   (245~228 Mya), Askeptosaurus (235~225 Mya), Ichthyosaurus   (216.5-112 Mya; Great Dying④), Leptonectes (196.5~183 Mya)
Primitive crocodile Steneosaurus   (183~145.5 Mya), Dakosaurus   (161.2~112 Mya), Cricosaurus (160~136 Mya)
Archosaurs Ticinosuchus (245~237 Mya), Tanystropheus   (245~228 Mya; Long neck)
Flying reptile Eudimorphodon   (216.5~199.6 Mya)
Amored dino Hesperosaurus   (150 Mya)
Predatory dino Megalosaurus   (166 Mya)
Cartilaginous fish Hybodus   (268~65.5 Mya; Great Dying③④)
Ray-finned fish Lepidotes   (245~70.6 Mya; Great Dying④)
Ammonite Crioceratites   (140.2~99.6 Mya), Baculites   (140.2~61.7 Mya; Great Dying⑤), Hamites   (130~65.5 Mya; Heteromorphs), Douvilleiceras (125~93.5 Mya)
Switzerland
extinct species
Cenozoic
Primitive elephant Gomphotherium   (23.8~0.01 Mya), Prodeinotherium (20~11.61 Mya)
Sea-cow Halitherium (48.6~11.61 Mya)
Primate Necrolemur   (40.4~33.9 Mya), Pliopithecus (15.97~11.61 Mya)
Whale Squalodon   (33.9~1.81 Mya)
Even-toed ungulate Cainotherium   (37.2~13.65 Mya), Dorcatherium (16.9~5.33 Mya; Deer), Conohyus (15.97~9.7 Mya; Boar)
Odd-toed ungulate Propalaeotherium   (55.8~33.9 Mya; Horse), Diceratherium   (33.9~11.61 Mya), Aceratherium (33.9~3.4 Mya; Rhino)
Switzerland is an inland country located in West Europe. It is bordered by France, Germany, Austria and Italy. There is the Alps in the south. The following shows the distribution of animals in Switzerland.
Switzerland
Switzerland
regionally extinct
in historic age
Carnivora Gray Wolf
Ibis Northern Bald Ibis
Bird Red-legged Partridge
Switzerland
extant species
Rodent Eurasian Red Squirrel
Rabbit European Rabbit, Mountain Hare, European Hare
Hedgehog West European Hedgehog
Even-toed ungulate Wild Boar, European red deer, European Roe Deer, Alpine ibex, Chamois
Carnivora Wild Cat (Spotted), Eurasian Lynx   (Spotted), Common Genet (Spotted), Gray Wolf, Red Fox, Brown Bear   (3m), European otter, Beech Marten, European Pine Marten, Eurasian Badger, European Polecat, Short-tailed weasel, Least weasel
Goose White-fronted Goose, Taiga Bean-Goose, Pink-footed Goose, Greylag Goose, Snow Goose, Brent Goose, Canada Goose
Swan Mute swan, Whooper swan, Tundra swan
Stork White Stork, Black Stork
Ibis Sacred Ibis, Glossy Ibis, Common Spoonbill
Crane Common Crane  
Butterfly Swiss Brassy Ringlet, De Prunner's Ringlet, Sooty Ringlet, Yellow-banded Ringlet, Mnestra's Ringlet, Raetzer's Ringlet, Sudeten Ringlet, (Plebejus trappi)
Flower Hairy alpen-rose, Alpine androsace, Edelweiss, Yellow thistle