Europe >

Latvia - Animals in the Habitats and the Fossil sites, and Biodiversity

Classified animal picture guide. Highlighting the link of species shows the images, and clicking the link shows Evolutionary Tree.
The following fossils from the geologic age to the prehistorical age are excavated in Latvia. The explanation in brackets is the ages they lived in extinct species. Note that Mya is million years ago. For example, "48.6~40.4 Mya" shows a range between 48.6 and 40.4 million years ago. The time range is shown in the Geological Time Table. The followings are a part of the Evolutionary Tree.
Latvia
prehistoric age
Latvia
extinct species
Paleozoic
Primitive amphibia Obruchevichthys   (370 Mya; Primitive tetrapoda)
Lobe-finned fish Ventastega   (385.3~374.5 Mya; Amphibia like), Panderichthys   (383.7~376.1 Mya; Amphibia like)
Ray-finned fish Andreolepis (421.3~418.1 Mya)
Trilobite Ktenoura (439~418.7 Mya), Linguocalymene (422.9~418.7 Mya)
Latvia is a country located in East Europe. It is bordered by Estonia, Lithuania, Belarus and Russia, and the Baltic Sea to the north-west. The following shows the distribution of animals in Latvia.
Latvia
Latvia
regionally extinct
in historic age
Raptor Pallid Harrier
Owl Great Grey Owl, Northern Hawk-owl
Bird Greater Scaup, Red-throated Diver, Rough-legged Buzzard, Lesser Grey Shrike, Firecrest, White-throated Dipper, Ring Ouzel, Brambling, Common Redpoll
Latvia
extant species
Rodent European Beaver, Siberian Flying Squirrel
Rabbit Mountain Hare, European Hare
Hedgehog Southern White-breasted Hedgehog, West European Hedgehog
Even-toed ungulate Wild Boar, European red deer, European Roe Deer, Eurasian Elk
Carnivora Wild Cat (Spotted), Eurasian Lynx   (Spotted), Gray Wolf, Red Fox, Brown Bear   (3m), European otter, Eurasian Badger, European Polecat, Short-tailed weasel, European Mink, Least weasel
Goose White-fronted Goose, Taiga Bean-Goose, Lesser White-fronted Goose, Greylag Goose, Bar-headed Goose  , Snow Goose, Brent Goose, Barnacle Goose, Canada Goose, Red-breasted Goose
Swan Mute swan, Whooper swan, Tundra swan
Stork White Stork, Black Stork
Ibis Glossy Ibis, Common Spoonbill
Crane Common Crane  
Flamingo American Flamingo  
Latvia
marine extant
species
Dolphin Harbour Porpoise
Marine mammal Ringed Seal, Grey Seal