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Latvia - Animals in the Habitats and the Fossil sites, and Biodiversity
The following fossils from the geologic age to the prehistorical age are excavated in Latvia. The explanation in brackets is the ages they lived in extinct species. Note that Mya is million years ago. For example, "48.6~40.4 Mya" shows a range between 48.6 and 40.4 million years ago. The time range is shown in the Geological Time Table. The followings are a part of the Evolutionary Tree.
Latvia is a country located in East Europe. It is bordered by Estonia, Lithuania, Belarus and Russia, and the Baltic Sea to the north-west. The following shows the distribution of animals in Latvia.
| Latvia | |
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Latvia regionally extinct in historic age |
 | Raptor |
Pallid Harrier |  | Owl |
Great Grey Owl ,
Northern Hawk-owl |  | Bird |
Greater Scaup ,
Red-throated Diver ,
Rough-legged Buzzard ,
Lesser Grey Shrike ,
Firecrest ,
White-throated Dipper ,
Ring Ouzel ,
Brambling ,
Common Redpoll |
|
Latvia extant species |
 | Rodent |
European Beaver ,
Siberian Flying Squirrel |  | Rabbit |
Mountain Hare ,
European Hare |  | Hedgehog |
Southern White-breasted Hedgehog ,
West European Hedgehog |  | Even-toed ungulate |
Wild Boar ,
European red deer ,
European Roe Deer ,
Eurasian Elk |  | Carnivora |
Wild Cat (Spotted),
Eurasian Lynx (Spotted),
Gray Wolf ,
Red Fox ,
Brown Bear (3m),
European otter ,
Eurasian Badger ,
European Polecat ,
Short-tailed weasel ,
European Mink ,
Least weasel |  | Goose |
White-fronted Goose ,
Taiga Bean-Goose ,
Lesser White-fronted Goose ,
Greylag Goose ,
Bar-headed Goose ,
Snow Goose ,
Brent Goose ,
Barnacle Goose ,
Canada Goose ,
Red-breasted Goose |  | Swan |
Mute swan ,
Whooper swan ,
Tundra swan |  | Stork |
White Stork ,
Black Stork |  | Ibis |
Glossy Ibis ,
Common Spoonbill |  | Crane |
Common Crane |  | Flamingo |
American Flamingo |
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Latvia marine extant species |
 | Dolphin |
Harbour Porpoise |  | Marine mammal |
Ringed Seal ,
Grey Seal |
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