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Oman - Animals in the Habitats and the Fossil sites, and Biodiversity
The following fossils from the geologic age to the prehistorical age are excavated in Oman. The explanation in brackets is the ages they lived in extinct species. Note that Mya is million years ago. For example, "48.6~40.4 Mya" shows a range between 48.6 and 40.4 million years ago. The time range is shown in the Geological Time Table. The followings are a part of the Evolutionary Tree.
Oman is a country located in the Arabian Peninsula in West Asia and the tropical zone. It is borderd by UAE, Yemen and Saudi Arabia, and by the Indian Ocean to the south. The following shows the distribution of animals in Oman.
| Oman | |
|
Oman regionally extinct in historic age |
 | Ostrich |
Ostrich (2.75m) |
|
Oman extant species |
 | Hyrax |
Rock Hyrax |  | Hedgehog |
Desert Hedgehog |  | Even-toed ungulate |
Arabian Oryx ,
Mountain Gazelle ,
Goitered Gazelle ,
Wild goat ,
Nubian ibex ,
Arabian tahr |  | Megabat |
Egyptian Rousette |  | Carnivora |
Wild Cat (Spotted),
Sand Cat ,
Caracal (Tufted large ear),
Leopard (Spotted),
Common Genet (Spotted),
Striped Hyena ,
White-tailed Mongoose ,
Gray Wolf ,
Golden Jackal ,
Blanford's Fox ,
Honey Badger |  | Monitor |
Desert Monitor |  | Goose |
White-fronted Goose ,
Greylag Goose |  | Swan |
Tundra swan |  | Stork |
Abdim's Stork ,
White Stork |  | Ibis |
Glossy Ibis ,
Common Spoonbill |  | Crane |
Common Crane ,
Demoiselle Crane (Highest flying) |  | Pelican |
White Pelican |  | Flamingo |
American Flamingo |  | Parrot |
Rose-ringed Parakeet |  | bird (CR) |
Sociable Lapwing |
|
Oman marine extant species |
 | Sea-cow |
Dugong |  | Turtle |
Loggerhead Sea Turtle ,
Green turtle ,
Hawksbill turtle ,
Olive Ridley |  | Ray |
Manta ray ,
Knifetooth sawfish ,
Longcomb sawfish |  | Shark |
Whale shark (12m),
Scalloped hammerhead ,
Great hammerhead ,
Shortfin mako |  | Marlin |
Indo-Pacific sailfish ,
Black Marlin |
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