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Puerto Rico - Animals in the Habitats and the Fossil sites, and Biodiversity

Classified animal picture guide. Highlighting the link of species shows the images, and clicking the link shows Evolutionary Tree.
The following fossils from the geologic age to the prehistorical age are excavated in Puerto Rico. The explanation in brackets is the ages they lived in extinct species. Note that Mya is million years ago. For example, "48.6~40.4 Mya" shows a range between 48.6 and 40.4 million years ago. The time range is shown in the Geological Time Table. The followings are a part of the Evolutionary Tree.
Puerto Rico
prehistoric age
Puerto Rico
extinct species
Mesozoic
Ammonite Parapuzosia   (99.6~70.6 Mya; 1.95m)
Puerto Rico
extinct species
Cenozoic
Ground sloth Acratocnus (1.81~0.005 Mya)
Crocodile Aktiogavialis (33~23 Mya)
Puerto Rico is an island country located in the Greater Antillean archipelago of the Caribbean Sea and the tropical zone. It is located to the east of Dominican Rep. The following shows the distribution of animals in Puerto Rico.
Puerto Rico
Puerto Rico
regionally extinct
in historic age
Rodent Puerto Rican Hutia (?~AD1996), Puerto Rican Nesophontes (?~AD1500)
Bat Puerto Rican Flower Bat (?~AD1900)
Rail Antillean Cave Rail (?~AD2001)
Parrot Saint Croix Macaw   (?~AD300), Puerto Rican Amazon  
Bird Limpkin, White-necked Crow
Puerto Rico
extant species
Iguana Green Iguana
Pelican Brown Pelican
endemic bird Puerto Rican Lizard Cuckoo  , Puerto Rican Screech-owl, Green Mango  , Puerto Rican Emerald, Puerto Rican Tody  , Puerto Rican Woodpecker, Puerto Rican Flycatcher, Puerto Rican Vireo, Elfin-woods Warbler, Adelaide's Warbler, Puerto Rican Bullfinch, Puerto Rican Tanager, Puerto Rican Spindalis
bird (CR) Puerto Rican Nightjar
bird (EN) Yellow-shouldered Blackbird
Puerto Rico
marine extant
species
Sea-cow West Indian Manatee
Marine mammal Hooded Seal
Turtle Loggerhead Sea Turtle, Green turtle, Hawksbill turtle, Olive Ridley, Leatherback turtle
Frigatebird Magnificent Frigatebird
Shark Whale shark   (12m), Scalloped hammerhead, Great hammerhead, Shortfin mako
Marlin Atlantic Blue Marlin, Atlantic White Marlin
Puerto Rico
small extant
species
Lizard (CR) Culebra Island giant anole
Gecko (EN) Monito Gecko
Frog (CR) Lowland Caribbean Toad, (Eleutherodactylus eneidae), (Eleutherodactylus jasperi), (Eleutherodactylus juanariveroi), (Eleutherodactylus karlschmidti), (Eleutherodactylus locustus), (Eleutherodactylus richmondi)
Frog (EN) (Eleutherodactylus gryllus), (Eleutherodactylus hedricki), (Eleutherodactylus portoricensis), (Eleutherodactylus wightmanae)