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Lesotho - Animals in the Habitats and the Fossil sites, and Biodiversity
The following fossils from the geologic age to the prehistorical age are excavated in Lesotho. The explanation in brackets is the ages they lived in extinct species. Note that Mya is million years ago. For example, "48.6~40.4 Mya" shows a range between 48.6 and 40.4 million years ago. The time range is shown in the Geological Time Table. The followings are a part of the Evolutionary Tree.
Lesotho is an inland country located in the south of Africa. It is surrounded by South Africa. The following shows the distribution of animals in Lesotho.
| Lesotho | |
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Lesotho regionally extinct in historic age |
 | Carnivora |
Lion (2.5m),
Leopard (Spotted) |  | Owl |
Verreaux's Eagle-owl |
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Lesotho extant species |
 | Tenrec |
Sclater's Golden Mole ,
Hottentot Golden Mole |  | Hyrax |
Rock Hyrax |  | Primate |
Chacma Baboon |  | Rodent |
Cape Porcupine ,
Cape Ground Squirrel |  | Rabbit |
Cape Hare |  | Hedgehog |
Southern African Hedgehog |  | Even-toed ungulate |
Common Eland ,
Blue Duiker ,
Common Duiker ,
Klipspringer ,
Oribi ,
Mountain Reedbuck ,
Rhebok ,
Bontebok ,
Hartebeest ,
Black Wildebeest |  | Megabat |
Egyptian Rousette |  | Odd-toed ungulate |
Plains Zebra (Stripe) |  | Carnivora |
Wild Cat (Spotted),
Serval (Spotted),
Caracal (Tufted large ear),
Cape Genet (Spotted),
Brown Hyena ,
Aardwolf ,
Black-backed Jackal ,
African Clawless Otter ,
Spotted-necked Otter ,
Striped Polecat (Foul-smelling secretions) |  | Goose |
Spur-winged Goose ,
Egyptian Goose |  | Guineafowl |
Helmeted Guineafowl |  | Stork |
Yellow-billed Stork ,
Abdim's Stork ,
White Stork ,
Black Stork |  | Ibis |
Sacred Ibis ,
Southern Bald Ibis ,
Hadada Ibis ,
Glossy Ibis ,
African Spoonbill |  | Crane |
Black Crowned Crane ,
Grey Crowned Crane ,
Blue Crane ,
Wattled Crane |  | Flamingo |
Lesser Flamingo ,
American Flamingo |
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